In his annual opening keynote speech at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas Sunday, Gates reiterated the financial importance to Microsoft of its first new PC operating system since 2001, and said Windows Vista will offer computer users the ability to gain additional features over time--for a price. For Microsoft, merging its huge PC software franchise with the emerging world of Internet software is critical as it competes with Google and other companies more adept at turning Net usage into revenue.
During his speech, Gates and other Microsoft employees demonstrated new features of Windows that buyers of the the most expensive retail version will be able to download from the Web. An app called GroupShot from Microsoft's research labs can stitch together the best elements of two digital photos to create a composite. Software called DreamScene lets users play full-motion video stored on their hard drives as their PC's desktop wallpaper. "We've come a long way from the idea that this is just a product you get one time and it stays the same," said Gates. "A huge part of that value is the ongoing work that we do" that the company can deliver "through that Internet connection," he said.
Gates' speech comes three weeks before Microsoft is due to release Vista to the general public. The much-delayed product is Microsoft's bid to retain PC market share against incursions by Apple Computer, and to head off competition from Google, Yahoo, and other purveyors of Internet software. Vista contains a new Microsoft search engine that can scan both a PC's hard drive and the Web; on Sunday, the company for the first time showed the ability for a search query typed into Vista's Start menu to crawl the contents of any PC on a home network as well. "This is by far the most important release of Windows," said Gates. "Vista and the PC continue to be very, very important."
Vista, along with Microsoft's new Office 2007 productivity suite, could also help to more quickly usher in era of 64-bit computing on the desktop. This is the first time a new version of Office has arrived together with an upgrade to Windows since 1995, and both products greatly expand the software's ability to take advantage of computer memory, which continues to fall in price. The new Office suite includes a graphical user interface that largely dispenses with drop-down menus, but aims to expose more advanced features to users without them having to wend their way through multiple commands. Gates said Microsoft's user studies have shown that the new design works, but acknowledged the danger of confusing customers. Said Gates, "The new user interface was actually a risk, a leap that needed to be taken at some point."